CSS overflow-wrap Property
Controls whether the browser can break at normally unbreakable points to prevent overflow
Syntax
overflow-wrap: normal | break-word | anywhere;Values
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| normal | Break at normal word break points |
| break-word | Break long words to prevent overflow |
| anywhere | Like break-word but considers soft breaks for min-content |
Example
.url-text {
overflow-wrap: break-word;
}Understanding CSS overflow-wrap
The CSS overflow-wrap property controls whether the browser can break at normally unbreakable points to prevent overflow. As part of the Typography module in CSS, it is one of the most commonly used properties for controlling the visual presentation of web pages.
You can set overflow-wrap to values such as normal, break-word, anywhere, among others. Each value changes how the browser renders the affected element, giving you fine-grained control over your page layout and design. Choosing the right value depends on the specific design requirements of your project.
Common use cases for the overflow-wrap property include responsive web design, component-based layouts, and creating visually consistent interfaces across devices. It works closely with related properties like word-break, white-space, hyphens to achieve complex styling effects. Understanding how these properties interact helps you write cleaner, more maintainable stylesheets.
Browser support for overflow-wrap is excellent across all modern browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. For older browsers, consider using fallback values or progressive enhancement strategies. The property can also be set dynamically via JavaScript using element.style.overflowWrap or the CSS custom properties (variables) approach for theming.
Related Properties
word-breakSpecifies how words should break when reaching the end of a line
white-spaceControls how whitespace inside an element is handled
hyphensSpecifies how words should be hyphenated when text wraps across lines
text-overflowSpecifies how overflowed content that is not displayed should be signaled to the user
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