mkdir
Create new directories with optional parent directory creation.
Synopsis
mkdir [OPTION]... DIRECTORY...
Examples
mkdir projects
mkdir -p a/b/c
mkdir -m 700 secrets
mkdir -pv src/{components,utils,hooks}Common options
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
| -p | Create parent directories as needed |
| -m | Set permission mode (like chmod) |
| -v | Print each directory created |
About mkdir
The `mkdir` command create new directories with optional parent directory creation. File operation commands are essential for navigating and managing the Linux filesystem.
They form the backbone of everyday system administration and development workflows. Mastering these commands enables you to efficiently create, move, copy, and organize files and directories from the terminal, which is often faster and more scriptable than graphical alternatives.
The command accepts 3 commonly used flags shown above, though the full set of options is available in the man page (`man mkdir`). The 4 examples on this page cover typical real-world usage patterns that you can copy and adapt for your own workflows.
Related commands
More File Operations Commands
Other commands in the File Operations category