Network

dig

DNS lookup utility for querying name servers.

Synopsis

syntax
dig [@SERVER] NAME [TYPE] [OPTION]...

Examples

Query A record for domain
dig example.com
Get just the IP address
dig +short example.com
Query mail server records
dig MX example.com
Query using Google DNS
dig @8.8.8.8 example.com
Trace full DNS delegation path
dig +trace example.com

Common options

FlagDescription
+shortTerse output — just the answer
+noall +answerShow only answer section
-tQuery type (A, AAAA, MX, NS, TXT, etc)
@Specify DNS server to query
+traceTrace the delegation path

About dig

The `dig` command dNS lookup utility for querying name servers. Networking commands handle connectivity testing, DNS resolution, data transfer, remote access, firewall rules, and traffic analysis.

Linux is the dominant server operating system, and strong networking skills are essential for web hosting, container orchestration, security auditing, and infrastructure management. The command accepts 5 commonly used flags shown above, though the full set of options is available in the man page (`man dig`).

The 5 examples on this page cover typical real-world usage patterns that you can copy and adapt for your own workflows.

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