Mask

CSS mask-size Property

Specifies the size of the mask layer image

Syntax

CSS
mask-size: auto | <length> | <percentage> | cover | contain;

Values

ValueDescription
autoNatural size (default)
coverCovers the entire area
containFits within the area
100% 100%Stretches to fill

Example

CSS
.full-mask {
  mask-size: cover;
  mask-position: center;
}

Understanding CSS mask-size

The CSS mask-size property specifies the size of the mask layer image. As part of the Mask module in CSS, it is one of the most commonly used properties for controlling the visual presentation of web pages.

You can set mask-size to values such as auto, cover, contain, 100% 100%, among others. Each value changes how the browser renders the affected element, giving you fine-grained control over your page layout and design. Choosing the right value depends on the specific design requirements of your project.

Common use cases for the mask-size property include responsive web design, component-based layouts, and creating visually consistent interfaces across devices. It works closely with related properties like mask, mask-image, mask-repeat to achieve complex styling effects. Understanding how these properties interact helps you write cleaner, more maintainable stylesheets.

Browser support for mask-size is excellent across all modern browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. For older browsers, consider using fallback values or progressive enhancement strategies. The property can also be set dynamically via JavaScript using element.style.maskSize or the CSS custom properties (variables) approach for theming.

Related Properties

Explore More CSS Properties

Browse our complete reference of 251 CSS properties with syntax, examples, and tips.