Layout

Tailwind CSS fixed Class

The fixed utility class generates the following CSS when applied to an element.

CSS Output

CSS
.fixed {
  position: fixed;
}

Variants

Use these variant prefixes to apply fixed conditionally:

responsive:fixed

Use It

HTML
<nav class="fixed top-0 left-0 right-0 z-50 bg-white shadow">
  Fixed navigation bar
</nav>

Understanding fixed

The Tailwind CSS fixed utility applies position: fixed; to an element when added to its class attribute. It positions the element relative to the browser viewport. The element is removed from the normal document flow and stays in place during scrolling, making it ideal for sticky headers and modals.

This utility is part of Tailwind's Layout module, designed for controlling element display types, positioning methods, and document flow behavior. In Tailwind's utility-first workflow, you add fixed directly to your HTML elements rather than writing custom CSS. This approach accelerates development and keeps styles co-located with your markup, making it easy to see exactly how each element is styled at a glance.

Common responsive variants include sm:fixed, md:fixed, lg:fixed, and xl:fixed, allowing different behavior at each breakpoint. State variants like hover:fixed and focus:fixed enable interactive styling without any JavaScript. You can also combine multiple variants for fine-grained control over when the utility applies.

This class works well alongside `absolute`, `relative`, `sticky`, `static` to build complete, production-ready interfaces. Tailwind's tree-shaking ensures only utilities you actually use appear in your final CSS bundle, keeping file sizes minimal. Browser support for the underlying CSS is excellent across Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge.

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