BETWEEN

Operator

Selects values within an inclusive range. Works with numbers, dates, and text.

Syntax

WHERE col BETWEEN val1 AND val2

Example

SELECT * FROM orders
WHERE order_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-12-31';

About SQL BETWEEN

The BETWEEN keyword belongs to the Operator category of SQL statements. Selects values within an inclusive range. Works with numbers, dates, and text. Understanding this command is essential for any developer working with relational databases like PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, or SQL Server.

SQL (Structured Query Language) is the standard language for managing and querying relational databases. The BETWEEN statement is supported across all major database systems, though specific syntax may vary slightly between PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Oracle, SQL Server, and SQLite. Always consult your database's documentation for vendor-specific features and limitations.

Best practices for using BETWEEN: always test queries on a development database before running them in production, use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection, and leverage EXPLAIN to understand query performance. For complex queries, consider using CTEs (Common Table Expressions) to improve readability and maintainability.

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