random.sample()

Random

Returns k unique random elements from a population sequence.

Signature

random.sample(population, k)

Returns

list

Example

import random
lottery = random.sample(range(1, 50), 6)
print(sorted(lottery))  # 6 unique numbers

About random.sample()

random.sample is a Python random function with the signature random.sample(population, k). Returns k unique random elements from a population sequence. It returns a value of type list.

Python provides a rich set of built-in functions and standard library modules that cover common programming tasks. Understanding these functions helps you write more idiomatic, efficient Python code. The random.samplefunction is commonly used in data processing, web development, scripting, and automation tasks.

When working with random.sample(), consider edge cases like empty inputs, None values, and type mismatches. Python's duck typing means many built-in functions work with any object that implements the required protocol (e.g., __len__ for len(), __iter__ for iteration). This flexibility is a key strength of Python's design philosophy.

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