Intl

Intl.Locale

Creates an Intl.Locale object that represents a Unicode locale identifier and provides access to locale data

Syntax

JavaScript
new Intl.Locale(tag, options?)

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
tagstringA BCP 47 language tag string
optionsIntl.LocaleOptionsOptions: calendar, caseFirst, collation, hourCycle, numberingSystem, language, script, region

Return Value

An Intl.Locale object with properties and methods for locale information

Examples

Basic Usage
const locale = new Intl.Locale('en-US')
console.log(locale.language) // 'en'
console.log(locale.region) // 'US'
Practical Example
const locale = new Intl.Locale('ja-JP', { calendar: 'japanese' })
console.log(locale.toString()) // 'ja-JP-u-ca-japanese'
console.log(locale.calendar) // 'japanese'
Advanced Usage
const locale = new Intl.Locale('en-US')
console.log(locale.maximize().toString()) // 'en-Latn-US'
console.log(locale.minimize().toString()) // 'en'

Understanding Intl.Locale

The Intl.Locale method in JavaScript creates an Intl.Locale object that represents a Unicode locale identifier and provides access to locale data. It belongs to the Intl object and is one of the most widely used methods for working with intl values in modern JavaScript and TypeScript applications.

The method signature is new Intl.Locale(tag, options?). It accepts 2 parameters: tag, options. When called, it returns an intl.locale object with properties and methods for locale information. Understanding when and how to use Locale() helps you write more expressive, readable code.

Common use cases for Intl.Locale include data transformation, input validation, API response processing, and building reusable utility functions. It works well alongside related methods like intl-displaynames, intl-numberformat, intl-datetimeformat, enabling you to chain operations together for complex data manipulation pipelines.

Browser support for Intl.Locale is excellent across all modern browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. It is also fully supported in Node.js and Deno. For older environments, transpilation with Babel or a polyfill may be needed.

Browser Compatibility

Supported in all modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge) and Node.js. Part of the ECMAScript standard.

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