Date.parse
Parses a string representation of a date, and returns the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC
Syntax
Date.parse(dateString)Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| dateString | string | A string conforming to the date time format |
Return Value
Milliseconds since epoch, or NaN if the string is not a valid date
Examples
console.log(Date.parse('2024-01-15')); // 1705276800000
console.log(Date.parse('invalid')); // NaNconst ms = Date.parse('2024-06-15T12:00:00Z');
const date = new Date(ms);
console.log(date.toISOString());const dates = ['2024-01-01', '2024-06-15', '2024-12-31'];
const sorted = dates.sort((a, b) => Date.parse(a) - Date.parse(b));
console.log(sorted);Understanding Date.parse
The Date.parse method in JavaScript parses a string representation of a date, and returns the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC. It belongs to the Date object and is one of the most widely used methods for working with date values in modern JavaScript and TypeScript applications.
The method signature is Date.parse(dateString). It accepts 1 parameter: dateString. When called, it returns milliseconds since epoch, or nan if the string is not a valid date. Understanding when and how to use parse() helps you write more expressive, readable code.
Common use cases for Date.parse include data transformation, input validation, API response processing, and building reusable utility functions. It works well alongside related methods like date-now, date-gettime, date-toisostring, enabling you to chain operations together for complex data manipulation pipelines.
Browser support for Date.parse is excellent across all modern browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. It is also fully supported in Node.js and Deno. For older environments, transpilation with Babel or a polyfill may be needed.
Browser Compatibility
Supported in all modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge) and Node.js. Part of the ECMAScript standard.
Related Methods
Date.nowReturns the number of milliseconds elapsed since January 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC
Date.prototype.getTimeReturns the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC for the given date
Date.prototype.toISOStringReturns a string in simplified extended ISO format (ISO 8601), which is always 24 or 27 characters long
More Date Methods
Other methods in the Date object
Related Tools
More Date Methods
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